I’m a huge fan of the Urban Land Institute.
ULI is a global organization that promotes responsible development and the organization is often called on to provide expert advice on how to build great communities.
I’ve worked with the organization on a few special projects over the years including public leadership seminars and an in-depth dive into the future of Winter Park, Florida.
Recently, I had the pleasure of working with a talented panel seeking to help Tamarac, in West Broward County make sense of their potential.
It was a great experience and I got to meet some terrific elected officials and very dedicated staff. The ULI panel also consisted of some really smart people including economic development professionals, a real estate broker for a large firm, a cutting edge developer and a very talented urban designer from Miami. I thought I’d share a small portion of my session on public leadership.
Ten Lessons Learned
(Some the hard way, but most by watching other leaders and learning from talented mayors).
- Focus on the Big Rocks (Don’t Major in the Minor)
Being an elected official is like drinking from a fire hose… you will get lost in the weeds if you’re not careful. Successful elected officials learn to lead and leave the management to staff. They also focus on large meaningful goals—“the big rocks.”
2. Trust But Verify
(Trust movement but outcomes are more important than words)
Even if you focus on the big picture, you will be blamed for the potholes. So empower staff to do their jobs but also hold them accountable for getting things done—both large and small. Outcomes are what you will be judged on. Process is important, but sometimes you can have process without outcomes. Make sure that doesn’t happen. You have to deliver. Have a sense of urgency.
3. Have a Vision-
The “Grassroots” (your constituents) depend on the “Grass Tops” (elected officials and senior staff) to get things done.
The most successful cities have a vision for what they want to be and how they’ll get there.
The best cities are aspirational, so dare to dream but also understand who you are as a community.
Visions Should Be Community Based—coming from the Grassroots.
Community Visions Should Be Sacred– Elected officials (Grass tops) are Stewards and have a responsibility to deliver.
Visions allow you to say no to projects that don’t fit and to say yes to projects that fit the vision.
4. Find Shared Goals
The most successful councils/commission’s have shared goals.
Not having shared goals leads to:
Dysfunction
Staff Confusion
Inaction—whose ideas, projects should we pursue?
Creates Winners and Losers
End result—it’s hard to make sustained progress.
Once the other side gets in or the players change, policies, directions and progress are often reversed. One step up, two steps back syndrome.
5. Celebrate Success
(Blame is a given in public life, might as well celebrate when you succeed)
Let the community know when you fulfill a promise or achieve a goal.
It’s important to celebrate—it builds civic pride and confidence in City Hall. You need to build a reservoir of good will to take advantage of opportunities and to weather setbacks.
6. The Loudest Voices Aren’t Necessarily Representative of the Community
Be wary of people who claim to speak for “everyone”
Our jobs as elected officials is to leave the city better than we found it. Sometimes that means making tough decisions that may not always be popular at the time we are asked to vote. But if your votes are tied to a community vision or goals, you will survive and thrive.
7. Mayors and Commissioners are the architects of their city
We are responsible for holding developers to high standards…but we are also responsible for making sure there is “rule of law” and a predictable process. If we allow our cities to become nightmares, we will chase away investment and or attract the wrong investors. Mayors and commissioners set the tone for their cities. Are we nice? Are we civil? Are we professional? Or are we mean and petty? Mean and petty is a recipe for failure.
8. The Best Economic Development is a Clear Vision and Predictable Process
If you can develop a compelling vision for your city, it will serve as a great sales and marketing tool for your town. If you can get investors through your process without it becoming a clown show or worse you will see progress. It’s that simple. The best incentives are a compelling vision and a predictable process with high standards.
9. Once Votes Are Taken, It’s Our Responsibility to Make Sure We Get the Best Outcomes Possible
We won’t always get our way. We will lose tough votes. But once the roll is called and the votes are cast we must move on and not re-litigate over and over. If the decision is horrible, it will tend to reveal itself in time and you will have another chance to right the wrong. If it moves forward, we must move forward too.
10. Municipal Math
(Math can be cruel)
It takes 10-20 years to build something of value, 1-2 years to mess it up and there is no guarantee you will recover. So think about the future and leave your city better off than when you were entrusted with its welfare.